0
3 secs
3,000,000 yrs
2.3 billion yrs ago
360 million yrs ago
10,000 BC





A LONG, LONG
TIME AGO ...
The Big Bang Elements Form Matter
Domination
Era
1st Ice Age 2nd Ice Age Last Ice Age


1859
1866
1876
1877 on
1879
1893–4
1893 on
1894
1901
ENGINEERED
ICE AGE


Dawn of the
Grand Era
of Ice Rinks

19th C AD

Victoria, Australia
Exporting natural lake ice was big business for North America. Australia had none ... • James Harrison,
father of modern refrigeration, establishes
Victoria Ice Works in Melbourne

George Coppin patents a roller and ice skate on his return to Australia from America. • John Gamgee of Edinburgh opens London Glaciarium World's first engineered ice rink • Pacific Coast Steamship Company USA co-founded by great uncle of John Goodall McIlwraith McEacharn. World's first successful refrigerated export from Melbourne on SS Strathleven

• Victorian minister Robert Reid promotes refrigerated trade in Canada
• 1st Stanley Cup
Ottawa Conference attended by both Reid and Simon Fraser. 1st trans-Pacific shipping and telegraph services • 1st engineered ice rink in North America at Baltimore. Start of organised hockey in America • Parallel Nations — extension of trade and 1st bi-lateral relations • Federation of Australian states
• Melbourne is Federal capital until 1927
Sydney Glaciarium
Ottawas
1911–13
Corinthians
1911–13
National League Wanderers

1
1911–13
1 2 1 2 3
Goodall Cup VIC VIC NSW NSW VIC Not Yet Known NSW: 2 of 5 Cups
1904 – 1914 1904 | 2
1905
1906 | 2 | 3 1907
1908 | 2
1909 | 2 | 3 | 4
1910 | 2
1911
1912 | 2
1913 | 2 | 3 | 4
1914
War 1915-19
Rinks Adel Glaci Melb Glaciarium 1 | Syd Glaciarium Adel closure

GLACIARIA

Blood-lust
Decade



• Victorian
H Newman Reid opens Australia's 1st experimental
ice rink in Adelaide. Nephew of Robert Reid
• 1st ice season
• 1st int'l instructor James Brewer of Prince's, London
• Reid's Ice Skating & Refrigerating Co, Melbourne
Reid sells Adelaide opens Melbourne at today's South Gate
• Aus v America
1st International
• 1st Australian ice hockey team
• Aus v Canada
at Melbourne
• 1st Canadian Rules
• Sydney Glaci opens – 3 rinks
• Victorian Amateur Ice Hockey Association
(VAIHA)
• 1st Women's ice hockey, Melbourne
• IIHF founded
• 1st Goodall Cup the year after Canada's Allan Cup
• 1st VIHA champs
• Kendall arrives; becomes BHP chief engineer
• Melburnian commence league domination in Victoria with Hal and Leslie Reid and young Goodall • First NSW club competition
• Kendall cptains Corinthians
• National Ice Skating Association of Australia (NISAA)
in Melbourne

• Jim Kendall
• 6-men a side
• Last of the blood-lust games — 7 of 14 players seriously injured in 1 game
• Vic captain Jackson turns pro
• Vics lead Cup victories; offside game 20 yrs before most of world
• Hockey + skating continues at Glaci

• 1916 Dunderdale 1st Australian to contest Stanley Cup
• Jackson pro, USA
• 1917 NHL forms
• Reids to Sydney
• Goodall inherits family fortune
State League
Hamilton Trophy
South Sydney
(Souths) 1 1921–25
1922 – 35


Eastern Suburbs
Easts, red + white 1 2
Western Suburbs
(Wests)
North Sydney
(Norths) 1921–27
To St George
3
St George Dragons
1
Glebe Lions
(Black + gold) 1 2 3 4 5
National League
1 1 2 2 3
Gower Cup VIC Not known NSW NSW VIC Not known VIC Not known Not known NSW: 2 of 5 known
4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Goodall Cup No Contest NSW VIC NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW: 9 of 10 Cups
1920 – 1930 1920
1921 | 2 | 3
1922 | 2 | 3 | 4
1923 | 2
1924 | 2 | 3 | 4
1925
1926 | 2 | 3 | 4
1927
1928 | 2 | 3 | 4
1929 | 2 | 3
1930 | 2 | 3
Great Depression
Rinks

GLACIARIA

Demon Decade



• Kendall wins small fortune; starts Bradken
* American Charlie Uksila, PCHA teammate of Dunderdale, trains teams in Australia
• NSW equals Victoria's Cup victories
• 1st NSW Association established
• 1st Gower Cup in Melb. Donated by Kathleen (Goodall) 2-yrs after Canada's Lady Meredith Cup

• 1st national authority for ice hockey + speed skating (AIHSSC)
• 1st president John Goodall
• Uksila returns to coach

• NSW take lead in Cup victories and dominate for a quarter-century
• Melb Glaci now central hub of all Vic ice and snow sports
• Jack Pike, most goals in Australia between the wars
• Double-header Goodall Cup series
• Jim Kendall retires; continues as coach
• Goodall weds well-known soprano, Kathleen Fanning
• Molony refs Goodall + Gower Cups
• Faster, new generation of New South players trained by Kendall • Inaugural Singleton Cup for speed skating, Melbourne • Glebe record 5-straight
• Goodall races Aston Martin in 1st Australian Grand Prix at Philip Island
• 1st Aus speed skating international
• New South's Jimmy Brown breaks British speed skating record. 1st Aus NISA gold medal
• St George win first Cup
• Melb Glaci refurbished for 1932 season. New electric refrigerating plant and interior.
• Local + interstate matches broadcast on radio 3AR
State League
McGeahran Trophy
1936 – 37
Eastern Suburbs 3
4
5
Buchan Trophy
1938 – 40



Western Suburbs
2
St George Saints
3
(Dragons) 4
(grey, red, white)
5
6 7
Glebe Lions 6
1923–40

North Shore
1939–40
National League
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Goodall Cup NSW T I E NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW No Contest No Contest NSW: 8 0f 9 Cups
1931 – 1941 1931
1932 | 2 | 3 | 4
1933 | 2 | 3
1934
1935
1936 | 2 | 3 | 4
1937 | 2 | 3
1938 | 2
1939 | 2 | 3
1940
1941
War 1942-5
Rinks 2 | Ice Palais St Moritz


GLACIARIA

Union Decade


• National Ice Skating Council of Australia
• 25th Anniversary of Victorian ice
* Victorian Junior Public Schools Ice Hockey Comp.

• Cup tie – end of NSW win spree
• Affiliation with International Skating Union (ISU)
• 1st Brown Trophy (Goodall speed skating)
• NSW now without Vic legend Leslie Reid — 'ownership' of Cup ruthlessly guarded
• Curling Club of Australia (Victoria) forms in Melbourne
Sir Norman Brookes elected president of Curling Club of Australia
• Molony retires – longest serving State captain.
• 1st Australian Winter Olympian – ice hockey player Ken Kennedy
• NSW Cup 'custody' in 15th yr – Napthine twins 'take care' of it
• St George adopt Wembley Canadiens IHC colours
IIHF Affiliation; unified rules
• Sydney Ice Palais opens; 1st imports
• Canadian Bears pros visit
• Tom Coulter
• AAIHA breakaway from national body

• Dawn of twin-rink era both states
• H H Kleiner's St Moritz rink opens with 3 new clubs.
• Canadians Carson, Lloyd and Barlock join Vics

• 1,000 people still attend matches • Inter-rink hockey and speed skating competition thru'out war.

•  Players killed in action
State League
Chalwin Trophy

Eastern Suburbs
6 (Easts)
Paratells
1954 – 81



Western Suburbs (Wests) 1

Panthers
St George (Dragons)
Ex-Imperials

Glebe
(Lions) 1923–55
5 20 6 21 7
1
Bombers
(red, white, blue) 2
3
8 9 10 11
Goodall Cup T I E VIC NSW VIC NSW VIC VIC VIC VIC VIC No Contest NSW: 2 of 9 cups
1946 – 1956 1946 | 2 |
1947 | 2 | 3 | 4
1948 | 2 | 3 | 4
1949 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 1950 | 2 | 3 | 4
1951 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
1952 | 2 | 3
1953 | 2 | 3 | 4
1954 | 2 | 3 | 4
1955
1956 | 2 |
Rinks Hobart Glaci 3 | Manly
Perth Ice Palais
Manly closes Ice Palais closes
Hobart/Perth close
Sydney Glaci closes


TWIN-RINK ERA

Boom Decade


• 'New Australians'
• Vics win Cup back after 25-yrs; dominate next 35 yrs.
• Australia's 1st ISU judge – Vic hockey player Cyril MacGillicuddy
• Hobart Glaciarium
Ron Casey's 1st All-Australian team
* VIHL forms - Vic Cup strength halved
• VIHA + VIHL both defeat NSW in 2 separate series
• Southern Fliers speed skating club
• 1st WA hockey
• Viv Chalwin
•Wests first cup
• VIHA join AOF
• Jim Brown retires; hockey and speed skating split – AIHSSC now AIHF
• 1st Tas + WA hockey
• Vic + NSW speed skating unions
Aust Amateur Ice Racing Council (AAIRC)
• National body re-named AIHF
• WA/Tas associations
• Bombers win cup first season
• Inaugural Stamina Trophy – 1st Jnr Interstate Series at St Moritz. NSW tie Vic 2–2
• AAIRC Duke Trophy
• Dick Mann
• Former Canadian Bears pro Doc Carson presides over much of the VIHA Boom
• Dunbar Poole dies
• Bombers on win-streak
• Aust Club Championships commence — top 2 clubs each state
• Victoria win 7th Cup this decade.
• Bombers go back-to-back
• Emil Butchasky
• Sydney Glaci closes — no Goodall Cup contest for 5-yrs
• Mirey Reid dies
• Melbourne Glaci Golden Jubilee
• Dunbar Poole
State League
CP Air Cup
Eastern Suburbs
1982 – 1999




Western Suburbs

St George
(Ex-Imperials) (Saints)
8 1
9 10

7
Glebe (reformed)
8
(Lions)
9 1
4
Prague Bombers
5 6
National League Five Dock (Hot Spurs) Hot Spurs
12 13 22 23 14 15 16
Goodall Cup No Contest No Contest No Contest No Contest VIC VIC NSW NSW VIC VIC VIC NSW: 2 of 7 Cups
1957 – 1967 1957
1958
1959 | 2 | 3 | 4
1960 | 2 | 3 | 4
1961 | 2
1962 | 2 | 3
1963 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
1964
1965 | 2 | 3 |
1966 | 2 | 3 |
1967 | 2
Rinks 4 | Five Dock
Melb Glaci closes
5 | Prince Alfred Pk
Adel St Moritz
6 | Homebush
7 | Newcastle 1
8 | Bondi Junction
Homebush closes
Bris Mowbray Park
Bondi closes
Brunswick
9 | Burwood Glaci
Five Dock closes
10 | Ryde
Ryde closes
Clifton Hill
11 | Auburn Syd 12 | Canterbury I Auburn closes
Moorabbin
13 | Narrabeen 1


DAWN OF TIN
SHED ERA


Olympic Decade


• 50 years of NSW ice sports
• AAIRC join ISU
• Melb Glaci closes after 50 yrs– longest operating ice rink in southern hemisphere

• Victorian ice hockey televised weekly
• 1st win as Prague Bombers
• Prince Alfred Park operated by Vics Molony & Gordon
• Jnr (U16) dev't led by Ken Pawsey
• Jim Brown dies
• John Goodall dies
• 3 new rinks
• 1st Australian Olympic + Worlds ice hockey team; all but Rob Dewhurst are Vics.
• Bombers win 5 in a row .
• Brisbane's 1st ice rink opens at South Brisbane
• Queensland now competing
• 1st Aus Club Championships
• World Championships, Colorado USA. 1st Worlds game won against Denmark
• Olympic qualification Tokyo - Aus eliminated by Japan.
• Inaugural Brown Trophy, Brisbane (U20; formerly Return Goodall)
• 1st hockey at Adelaide St Moritz
• Inaugural De Fris trophy Melbourne
• St George win record 9th premiership to take all-time lead
• Ryde rink opens and closes
• Glebe and St George in race for most premierships
• Qld to compete in Australian Club Championship in '67
• St George win record 10th premiership.
• 3 new rinks
State League
CP Air Cup

St George

11
12 2
1982 – 1999




10 Glebe
Lions
11 12 13 2 14

Prague Bombers
7 8

Hot Spurs
1959–74

Canterbury
Bankstown
United Inter'nal 1 1 2


Finn Eagles
National League
OiHAN (Old Timers)
17 24 25 26 18 19 20 21 22 1 23
Goodall Cup VIC NSW NSW NSW VIC VIC VIC VIC VIC QLD VIC NSW: 3 of 11 Cups
1968 – 1978 1968
1969 | 2
1970 | 2
1971
1972 | 2
1973 | 2
1974 1975
1976 | 2
1977 | 2 | 3 | 4
1978 | 2
Rinks 1 | Canberra Showgrounds Canterbury closes Burwood closes
Moorabbin closes
14 | Canterbury II
Oakleigh
Ringwood
Canberra Sh'grnds closes 2 | Phillip ACT 15 | Narrabeen 2
16 | Newcastle 2
Dandenong


TIN SHED ERA

Suburban
Decade



• Glebe equal St George premiership record
• Hockey in Canberra
• St George set new record with 11th premiership
• Inaugural Tange Trophy - Vic wins both series

• Burwood Glaciarium closes
• St George set new record with 12th premiership
• 2nd Brisbane rink Kalinga Park Toombul
• Canterbury reopened by ice sports community
• Wayne Brown
• Doc Carson's Monarch heading for premiership record

• Melbourne Nite Owls – 1st Aus old-timers club

• Return to IIHF Worlds at Grenoble in France
• 1st old-timers national – Nite Owls tie Sydney Silver Tails 3–3
• Glebe set new premiership record
• Vic legend Ted Molony dies; Australia's most significant ice sports builder after H N Reid
• Canterbury United win first premiership
and last Aust Club Championship
• 2nd-period entertainment
• Queensland's 1st Goodall Cup
• SA compete 1st time
• Glebe win record 14th premiership
State League
CP Air Cup
St George 1946–80
To Icemen
1982 – 1999




15Glebe
16 1946–80

To Canterbury


Prague Bombers
Warringah Bombers 9 10 11 12

Canterbury United
(black + gold) Canterbury Eagles (black + gold)

Finn Eagles
1 1971 – 81 To Icemen

Newcastle
North Stars
(red, white, blue)

Sydney Icemen
National League
Canberra Knights
(teal, white, black) 1 2

Macquarie Bears
(red, white, black) 1 2

Blacktown Warriors

OiHAN (Old Timers)
24 27 28 25 29 30 31 1 2 32 33
Goodall Cup VIC NSW NSW VIC NSW NSW NSW SA SA NSW NSW NSW 7 of 11 Cups
1979 – 1989 1979 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
1980 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
1981 | 2
1982 | 2 | 3
1983 | 2
1984 | 2 | 3 |
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989 | 2 | 3 | 4
Rinks 17| Blacktown Syd Footscray 1 | Phillip ACT 18 | Macquarie Syd St Moritz closes Newcastle 2 closes Ringwood closes
19 | Dubbo NSW
Prince Alfred Park closes
20 | Wagga NSW
Bendigo
Footscray closes
21 | Erina
Dubbo closes
Dandenong closes
22 | Liverpool Syd
Wagga closes


TIN SHED ERA

Shut-down
Decade



• Two cup victories separate Victoria (24) and NSW (26) – closest since NSW took lead in 1925
• Footscray Iceland; rinks peak at 5
• AUS drops-out of IIHF Worlds 1980-5
• NIHL: Syd, New'le, Adel + 4 Vic teams
• New rink at Macquarie Shopping Centre, North Ryde
• 3 new clubs incl Knights and North Stars
• Last Goodall Cup won by Victoria this century
• Last National Ice Hockey League (NIHL) season
• VIHL Mk II comes and goes
• Saints-Monarch become all-time VIHA league leaders with 9th premiership
ABC Slapshot Series featuring Australian league clubs
• ACT wins first premiership

• Prince Alfred Park closes after 16 yrs • Start of longest winning streak in VIHA history – Monarch win 10 Kleiner Cups
• South Australia's 1st Goodall Cup

• 1st international ice hockey medal – Pool D Gold, Perth
• Guinness Record: highest score in Worlds match, Aus d. NZ, 58-0
• Christmas Down Under Tournament • C-Pool Worlds in Sydney Australia
• 1985
State League
CP Air Cup

13
Warringah Bombers
14
15
1982 – 1999




Canterbury Eagles
1

Newcastle

Sydney Icemen
  ?

Canberra Knights
1981–99
  To AIHL

Macquarie Bears
3
4
5
6 Sydney Bears 7

Blacktown Bullets
1
Flyers
AIHL  
Sydney Bears
AIHL 
Canberra Knights
National League
OiHAN (Old Timers)
3 4 34 35 5 36 6 1 37 7
Goodall Cup SA SA NSW No Contest NSW SA NSW SA ACT NSW SA NSW: 4 of 10 Cups
1990 – 2000 1990 | 2
1991
1992 | 2
1993
1994
1995 | 2
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
Rinks Ringwood II 20 | Warner's Bay Geelong


TIN SHED ERA

Regeneration
Decade



• Aus Silver in IIHF Worlds D-Pool at Cardiff in Wales 

• Worlds in Greece cancelled due to the Gulf War • C-Pool IIHF Worlds in Britain • Bears go back-to-back • Bombers last Cup; probably a record.

• Last Cup as Macquarie Bears
• Vic legend Doc Carson dies

• AIHL mooted; Macquarie Bears now Sydney Bears • Blacktown's1st Cup
• ACT's 1st Goodall Cup
• Vic government seeks proposals for new ice sports centre - Docklands twin-rinks open a decade later • Australian Ice Hockey League (AIHL); 1st semi-pro national league
State League
East Coast Super League
Canterbury Eagles
2002 –




Newcastle
North Stars
1 2

Sydney Bears

2
Blacktown Flyers
  ?

1 Raptors 2 2002–06
Heat 1
Ice Breakers 1 2
Sting 1
Penrith Raptors 1
C'tral Coast Rhinos
Sydney Bears
(AIHL)
Canberra Knights
(AIHL)
West Sydney
Ice Dogs (AIHL)
(burgundy, silver,
blue, black)
Sydney
Newcastle
North Stars (AIHL)
Central Coast
Rhinos (AIHL)
2005 – 09
  To Minors
National League OiHAN (Old Timers)
8 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 9 26
Goodall Cup SA NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW NSW SA VIC NSW: 7 of 10 Cups
2001 – 2010 2001 | 2
2002
2003
2004
2005 | 2 |
2006 | 2 |
2007 | 2 | 3
2008 | 2 | 3
2009 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
2010 | 2
Rinks 23 | Penrith 24 | Baulkham Hills
Ringwood II closes
Bayswater
Geelong/Bay'r close
Blacktown closes Bendigo closes Bendigo re-opens Docklands
Bendigo closes


SEMI-PRO ERA

Centenary
Decade




• Melbourne Ice – 1st semi-pro AIHL club in Victoria
• Goodall Cup to AIHL

• AIHL attracts NHL players

• Centenary of ice ports in Victoria
• Canterbury rink turns 40; oldest surviving rink
• Centenary of ice sports in New South Wales • Worlds Div II Gold, Newcastle. Aus promoted to Div I (1st time)

• IHV/Goodall Cup centenary – trophy returns to national amateur league

Icehouse twin-rink in Melbourne


State League
East Coast Super League
Canterbury Eagles





Newcastle
3

Sydney Bears

Heat

Raptors
Sting 1

1
Reach Rebels
2

Vipers
2011 – 12

Blueline Bombers
1
Sydney Sabres
(AJIHL)
Sydney Wolf Pack (AJIHL)
Sydney Bears (AIHL)
Canberra Knights 2000 – 13 CBR Brave
Sydney Ice Dogs
Newcastle North Stars
National League
OiHAN (Old Timers)
27 28 45 29
Goodall Cup VIC VIC NSW VIC NSW: 1 of 4 Cups
2011 – 2020 2011 | 2 | 3 | 4
2012 | 2
2013 | 2 | 3 |
2014 | 2 |
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Rinks


SEMI-PRO ERA

Future
Decade



Reach Rebels' first Cup 
• Div II Worlds at Icehouse. Austallia win Gold, promoted back to Div I
• Inaugural AJIHL
• Inaugural Trans Tasman Champions League
• Melbourne Ice 3 consecutive Cups
• Perth in AIHL finals 2nd season.
• Nathan Walker plays NHL pre-season for Caps.
• Two new NSW AJIHL teams, Sabres + Wolf Pack.
• Knights fold, CBR Brave joins AIHL, Canberra make finals first time.
• Nathan Walker drafted by Washington Caps.
• Most competitive AIHL season.






© 2009 - 2015  D A R K M A T T E R  Ross and Jack Carpenter  All Rights Reserved | Reproduction rights of all images remain with the original owner/s as noted |
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